This column is a spiritual sister to what I sent out last week about tradwives and multi-level marketing. It was published in March of this year, just after the State of the Union. When I wrote it doesn’t really matter, though, because this column is evergreen.
I find it truly remarkable that since 1960, the share of women who work has doubled, expanding the labor market, transforming the workplace, and generating income for their family. And yet, the federal government has done almost nothing to accommodate them. Paid sick days; paid family and medical leave; guaranteed access for child care, afterschool care, or summer care; defraying the cost of that care; the right to work part-time, the right to flexible arrangements—women don’t have any of them.
In fact, the sole gesture that the federal government has made was back in 1996 when it ended cash entitlements for poor mothers. Because that’s what women needed most, cutting off their most desperate outside option.
“Marry Rich” was one of my most successful columns so far and was reprinted in many outlets across the U.S. But it could have been published in 1975, because it’s all still true.
Marry Rich. That’s the Republican Plan for Moms.
Published March 18, 2024
The Republican Party is making yet another appeal to mothers, hoping to get them in Donald Trump’s camp ahead of this year’s presidential election. As Alabama Senator Katie Britt put it in her State of the Union rebuttal, “we are the party of hardworking parents and families. We want to give you and your children the opportunities to thrive — and we want families to grow.”
Don’t buy it. Judging from Republicans’ actual policies, their real message couldn’t be more different: If you care about your kids and their future, marry rich.
Let’s review the many things mothers in the US don’t have. Paid time off for childbirth. Mandatory coverage of maternal care in private health insurance plans. Capped out-of-pocket costs for labor and delivery. Paid or even unpaid leave to care for their newborns. Broad support for early childhood education. Accessible and affordable child care. Paid sick days to take care of an ill kid. Labor laws that support the right to part-time or flexible work.
Republican politicians offer at best scant support for such family-friendly policies and are usually fiercely opposed. Democratic Senator Joe Manchin got a lot of flak for tanking the family provisions of Build Back Better — including a tax credit proven to keep millions of children out of poverty — but not a single Republican member of Congress supported them either.
The failure to change America’s policies amounts to an endorsement of the status quo, in which being a mother is dangerous, difficult and expensive. The probability of dying during pregnancy or soon after childbirth has increased every year for the past twenty, soaring in the first two years of the pandemic. One in six mothers raise their children in poverty. One in 12 must witness their children suffer from food insecurity. Most with kids under six work, spending on average a fourth of their household income on child care — or settling for unpaid, low-quality care from friends and family that leads to a steep disadvantage in school. For all their struggles, women who have children in the US are perceived by the labor market as less competent and experience a 20% to 30% average reduction in lifetime earnings. Lifetime. They’ll never recover.
Republicans have a simple solution for the challenge of being both a mom and a worker: Stay at home. Focus on the traditional female role of raising the kids. Yet for most mothers who do so, it’s not a choice. They typically need and want a job, but report that they can’t find or maintain one, in part because child care is so scarce and costly. They’re more likely than their employed counterparts to lack a higher education and to be in poverty. Staying home is evidence of the economic insecurity associated with motherhood, not a solution to it.
Granted, some mothers are unscathed by the status quo. They’re fine without basic supports, insulated from policy failures. They have excellent health insurance, don’t need any paid time off, can afford child care and are unbothered by lifetime earnings penalties. Who are they? Stay-at-home moms who have a rich husband. Republicans even help them maintain that wealth, by keeping their taxes low.
The one alternative to having a husband provide enough cash to stay at home would be for the government to do it — to pay moms for the work of raising kids. But Republicans outright loathe the idea. This is the party that invented work requirements for food stamps.
Marry rich. If you think about it, that’s effectively the Republican platform. Take off the table everything they oppose — paid leave, paid sick days, strict health insurance regulations, free child care and labor rights for moms — and that’s what remains, the only sure-fire solution to the woes of motherhood that plague the rest of us.
If that’s not your plan, don’t fall for Republicans’ assurances that they care about hardworking parents. You’ll have nothing to show for it.
I can see a snake off in the distance eating its tail. Many young men complain about unrealistic expectations of their potential female partners for high incomes and an ability to provide for a family. The "Marry Rich" set of policies harms women and single parents in general while also ironically devaluing men who don't meet that standard of income. It's sabotaging the men who support it as well as everybody else except the top 1%.